The APP is a government document that is sent to the Office for Students (OfS) by all Higher Education (HE) providers. It is a ‘plan’, written by the university’s governing body that sets out the different ways that a university is going to improve the equality of opportunity for students from disadvantaged backgrounds. The APP considers access in three parts: admission to the university, the success for students during their studies and the students' progress to employment following university.
The APP functions as a binding document for the university that commits the institution to the plan for the following four years. Once it has been approved by the OfS, the APP allows a university to charge its course fees for teaching students. In this way, by committing to improving access, a university is allowed to set its own teaching fees.
In order to set their fees, a university must have an Access and Participation Plan.
The 2025-2029 APP identifies key risk groups, such as those from socio-economically disadvantaged backgrounds, disabled students, and black students, to outline effective strategies for intervention for improved student outcomes, access, and student experience.